The theoretical paper, posted on the fund's Web site, said its analysis of equilibrium exchange rates concluded that sterling and the dollar were both overvalued as Europe's Economic and Monetary Union moved toward its final phase in January 1999 and the euro was introduced.
"The results indicate that the pound should depreciate considerably before entering EMU," said the paper, which was written by researchers from the IMF, the World Bank, the Bank of Spain and Germany's Deutsche Bank.



